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Guide on How to Start an LLC in Texas

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Josh Reynolds

Published on August 9, 2024

How to Get an LLC in Texas

The advantages of forming an LLC in Texas include favorable tax treatment, limited liability protection, and increased company flexibility. This detailed guide will show you how to set up an LLC in Texas from start to finish, answering all of your questions and concerns along the way.

Introduction to LLCs in Texas

You can register an LLC in Texas if you want the liability protection of a corporation with the tax benefits and operational freedom of a partnership. In Texas, LLCs are popular because of their ease of management and potential tax benefits. Starting an LLC in Texas involves some important procedures, each of which is critical to the business's success and continued compliance. 

Who Can Form an LLC in Texas?

Texas lets anyone, even people who don't live in the U.S., as well as other businesses or LLCs, form an LLC. Texas is a popular place for both domestic and foreign businesses because it is open to everyone. 

What You Need to Form an LLC in Texas

Before you start the process of forming an LLC in Texas, it's important to gather all necessary items and understand the requirements. It’s not free, but we can tell you how to start an LLC in Texas for free.

Necessary Documents and Requirements:

  • Business Name: It must be distinct from any other Texas business and contain the letters "LLC," "L.L.C.," or a similar suffix.
  • Registered Agent Information: Any LLC operating in Texas must designate a resident of the Lone Star State to act as the registered agent and accept legal documents during regular business hours.
  • Certificate of Formation: This is the main piece of paper you need to officially set up your LLC in Texas. It has information like the name of your LLC, the name of the registered agent, the aim of the business, and member names.
  • Operating Agreement: Even though it's not needed by state law, it's a good idea to make an operating agreement that spells out how the LLC will work and how the members will handle their money.
  • Employer Identification Number (EIN): This is necessary for tax purposes, especially if your LLC will have employees or more than one member.
  • Business Licenses and Permits: In Texas, you may need certain licenses or permits to officially run your business, depending on the type of business and where it is located.
  • Compliance with Tax Requirements: You need to be aware of and comply with various tax obligations, including Texas franchise tax and federal income taxes.

How To Start An LLC In Texas Step-by-Step:

Forming an LLC in Texas involves a series of structured steps that ensure your business is legally compliant and properly registered. This section will walk you through the process of how to start an LLC in Texas step by step.

Step 1: Name Your LLC

Choosing a name is the initial step in learning how to start an LLC in Texas. It's important to make sure that the name you choose doesn't sound like any other business names that have already been listed with the Texas Secretary of State. Also, make sure to include "LLC," "L.L.C.," "Limited Company," or any other variation that clearly indicates that it is a limited liability company. Feel free to use the Texas Secretary of State's online database to check the availability of your chosen name. You can park the name for 120 days by submitting an application and paying a reservation fee, if it is available.

Step 2: Appoint a Registered Agent

A requirement you have to know when learning about how to form an LLC in Texas to have a registered agent who is a resident of the state. This agent is dedicated to handling all legal and tax documents on behalf of the LLC. The registered agent can be either an individual (either a member of the LLC or an independent party) or different business entity types authorized to do business in Texas. The agent should have a physical street address in Texas, as P.O. boxes are not acceptable. It is important for them to be available during normal business hours.

Step 3: File the Certificate of Formation

The Certificate of Formation is a formal document that establishes your LLC per Texas law. You can find Form 205 on the website of the Texas Secretary of State and fill it out in order to file. Once completed, you can submit the form online, by mail, or in person. Please provide the necessary information for the form, including the official name of the LLC, the name and address of the registered agent, the governing structure (managed by members or managers), and your signature as the organizer. There is a fee of $300 required for this form.

Step 4: Draft an Operating Agreement

Creating an operating agreement for your LLC in Texas is highly recommended, even though it is not required by law. This document provides a comprehensive overview of the operating procedures, financial decisions, and ownership structures within the LLC. By clearly outlining the rights, responsibilities, and ownership percentages of each member, this document helps to prevent disputes and promote a harmonious working environment.

Step 5: Obtain an Employer Identification Number (EIN)

After you've successfully learned how to start an LLC in Texas, you need to get an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS. Having these documents is crucial for tax purposes, hiring employees, opening business bank accounts, and more. You can easily obtain the EIN for free by using the IRS online application. 

Step 6: Register for State Taxes and Obtain Necessary Licenses

Based on the nature and location of your business, you may have to register for state taxes, like the Texas franchise tax, and obtain different licenses or permits. The requirements can differ depending on the industry, local jurisdiction, and other regulatory bodies.

Step 7: Comply with Annual Requirements

To uphold a positive reputation, Texas LLCs are required to submit an annual report and fulfill the required franchise tax payment to the Texas Comptroller. The web page for the Comptroller has more information about these rules. It is essential to stay up-to-date with these filings to prevent penalties and keep your LLC's active status intact.

How Long Does It Take To Get An LLC Approved In Texas?

The approval timeframe for an LLC in Texas can vary. Our team strives to provide efficient processing for online filings, typically completing them within a few business days. For mailed applications, please note that the processing time may be longer. We offer expedited services for an additional fee if you need faster processing.

How Much Does It Cost To Start an LLC in Texas?

The cost to start an LLC in Texas primarily includes a $300 filing fee for the Certificate of Formation, which is required by the Texas Secretary of State. There are a few additional expenses to consider. One is a name reservation fee of $40, which allows you to secure your business name for 120 days before filing. When you form an LLC in Texas, you may also need to hire a registered agent. Their fees can be anywhere from $50 to $300 per year.

There may be additional costs associated with obtaining the required business licenses and permits, which depend on the details and location of your business. When obtaining an Employer Identification Number (EIN) from the IRS, it's important to keep in mind the annual franchise tax, which can vary depending on revenue. Additionally, don’t forget when figuring out how much it is to start an LLC in Texas, there may be potential costs for legal or consulting services to help you navigate the setup process smoothly.

How Often Do I Need to Renew My LLC in Texas?

LLCs in Texas do not require annual renewals like they do in some other states. LLCs are required to fulfill annual reporting and tax obligations in order to uphold their favorable status with the state. Texas LLCs have to submit an annual franchise tax report to the Texas Comptroller's office. This report is extremely important, serving both as a requirement for tax purposes and as a way to maintain the LLC's registration. Not submitting this report may lead to the LLC's status being revoked.

Are There Penalties for Not Maintaining My LLC in Texas?

Failure to properly maintain an LLC in Texas can result in penalties. Failure to file the required annual franchise tax report can result in penalties, interest on overdue amounts, and the potential revocation of the business's legal operation in Texas. In the event that the LLC becomes inactive or loses its status due to non-compliance, there may be additional fees and filings required to restore the business to good standing, which could include a potential reinstatement fee. LLC owners must diligently follow all regulatory and filing requirements to avoid penalties and maintain uninterrupted operation.

Josh Reynolds profile image

Josh Reynolds

Josh Reynolds brings to business journalism a diverse career spanning technology, marketing, and finance, with a deep dive into private equity and FP&A. His articles demystify complex financial concepts, making them accessible and actionable for small business owners.